Diphthongs

Supported by the Lab’s Original recordings the chart shows all diphtongs and gives the opportunity to practice them through a variety of exercises. You can practice all sounds according to the chart or click on any sound to practice it separately.

crime, like, lime

break, rain, weight

əʊ

slow, moan, though

brown, hound, now

lair, stair, bear

ɪə

beer, near, pier

ɔɪ

oil, toy, coil

ʊə

lure, pure, sure

DIPHTONGS QUADRILATERAL

The quadrilaterals represent 8 English diphthongs. The symbol shows the initial position (the first part of a diphthong), an arrow represents the final position (the second part of a diphthong).

Closing diphtongs

Centring diphtongs

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Description

closing diphthong

How to produce

1. Begin with articulating /a/ 

2. Then slowly move to /I/

Pronounce the following words:
cry, smile, kite, mice

Description

closing diphthong

How to produce

1. Begin with articulating /e/ 

2. Then slowly move to /I/

Pronounce the following words:
take, made, sane, tame

əʊ

Description

closing diphthong

How to produce

1. Begin with articulating /ə/ (shwa)

2. Then slowly move to /ʊ/

Pronounce the following words:
tow, bow, crow, stove

Description

closing diphthong

How to produce

1. Begin with articulating /a/

2. Then slowly move to /ʊ/

Pronounce the following words:
round, about, proud, stout

Description

centring diphthong

How to produce

1. Begin with prolonging /e/

2. Then slowly move to /ə/ (shwa)

Pronounce the following words:
hair, stare, stairs, tear (apart)

ɪə

Description

 centring diphthong

How to produce

1. Begin with articulating /I/

2. Then glide slowly to /ə/ (shwa)

Pronounce the following words:
hear, near, tear, leer

ɔɪ

Description

closing diphthong

How to produce

1. Begin with articulating /ɔ/

2. Then slowly move to /I/

Pronounce the following words:
toy, annoy, oy, soil

ʊə

Description

centring diphthong
Mind, however, that we do not usually pronoucne this diphthong. We tend to pronounce a different sound instead. 

How to produce

1. Begin with prolonging /ʊ/

2. Then slowly move to /ə/ (shwa)

Pronounce the following words:
cruel (/kru:l/), poor (/pu:/), plural (/plu:rl/), sure (/ʃɔː/)

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